Rigid polyprene 9-2
Polyprene 9-2 is a rigid dual blown system based on expansion of the polyurethane by partly carbon dioxide from the water/isocyanate reaction and partly a physical blowing agent HCFC 141b. It is used in pipe insulation for district heating networks. The system has good flowing properties which enable the foam to fill narrow cavities in 6-12 metre long pipes and adheres well both to the inner steel pipe and the outer high density polyethylene casing pipe.
Typical Component Properties
|
Units |
A-9-2 Polyol |
B – Polymeric MDI |
| OH number |
mg KOH/g |
417 |
- |
| H2O content |
% |
2.8 |
- |
| NCO content |
% |
- |
30 – 32 |
| Viscosity, 25°C |
cps |
680 |
200 |
| Specific Gravity, 25°C |
g/cm3 |
1.08 |
1.23 |
Recommended Process Conditions
|
Units |
Values |
| A-9-2 Polyol |
pbw |
100 |
| B – Polymeric MDI |
pbw |
160 |
| Components temperature |
°C |
22 – 24 |
| The temperature of the inner metal pipe |
°C |
20 – 30 |
Typical Reaction Characteristics
|
Units |
Hand-mix* |
| Ratio |
Polyol /Iso |
100:160 |
| Cream time |
s |
40 – 60 |
| Gel time |
s |
160 – 220 |
| Rise time |
s |
240 – 320 |
| Free rise density |
kg/m3 |
32 – 38 |
*Data referred to laboratory tests made with Isocyanate component at 20°C and Polyol component at 20°C, hand-mixed with mechanical stirrer at 3000 rpm. Reported values vary depending on processing conditions.
Handling and Storage
The Iso component must be stored in liquid state. In case of crystallization it has to be melted heating the drum at 60-70°C for no more than 24 hours.
|
Units |
A-9-2 Polyol |
B – Polymeric MDI |
| Storage temperature |
°C |
15 - 25 |
15 - 25 |
| Shelf life |
months |
6 |
6 |
Typical Polymer Properties
Pre-insulated pipes based on Polyprene 9-2 system and produced under conditions and recommendations mentioned in the previous section fulfill European norm EN 253, 5 requirements.
|
Units |
Typical value |
Requirement according to EN 253 (5) |
Cell structure: - average cell size; |
mm |
0.2 |
<0.5 |
| - closed cell content |
% |
95 |
≥88 |
Density: - core density; |
kg/m3 |
66 |
≥60 |
| - overall density |
kg/m3 |
82 |
≥80 |
| Compressive strength (10%) |
MPa |
0.45 |
≥0.3 |
| Water absorption at elevated temperature |
% vol. |
3.5 |
≤10 |
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